Annual & 5 years Inspections on Launching Appliances & Release Gears as Required by SOLAS Convention & IMO MSC./Circ.1206

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating shipping. The SOLAS Convention (International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea) is a key treaty established by the IMO to ensure the safety of shipping vessels. IMO Circular MSC/Circ.1206 provides guidelines for the maintenance and inspection of launching appliances and release gears, which are crucial for the safe launching and recovery of lifeboats and rescue boats.

According to SOLAS requirements and IMO MSC/Circ.1206, launching appliances and release gears must undergo regular inspections to ensure their proper functioning in case of emergencies. These inspections include annual inspections and 5-yearly thorough examinations:

1. Annual Inspections: Annual inspections are conducted to verify the general condition and operational readiness of the launching appliances and release gears. This inspection is typically performed by ship’s crew members, and it includes visual checks, functional tests, and lubrication of moving parts. The goal is to identify any visible signs of wear, corrosion, or damage and to ensure that the equipment operates as intended.
2. 5-Yearly Thorough Examinations: Thorough examinations are more comprehensive and detailed inspections that occur every five years. These examinations are carried out by authorized service providers or competent personnel, often from the equipment manufacturer or a recognized service organization. Thorough examinations involve a comprehensive assessment of the equipment’s structural integrity, mechanical components, hydraulic systems, electrical systems, and other critical elements. Non-destructive testing methods may be used to identify hidden defects or weaknesses.

During both the annual inspections and 5-yearly thorough examinations, records and certificates are generated to document the condition of the launching appliances and release gears. These records are crucial for regulatory compliance, demonstrating that the ship’s safety equipment is well-maintained and in working order.

It’s important to note that the specific requirements and procedures for inspections can vary depending on the equipment type, manufacturer guidelines, and flag state regulations. Ship owners, operators, and crew members should be familiar with the SOLAS Convention and IMO Circular MSC/Circ.1206 to ensure compliance with the regulations and to prioritize the safety of personnel on board.

Additionally, regular training for crew members on the proper use and maintenance of launching appliances and release gears is essential to ensure effective emergency response and safe operations during lifeboat drills and real-life situations.